What type of mixture has solute particles that are very tiny, spread out evenly, and are usually clear?

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ASU BIO201 exam preparation with multiple choice questions that include hints and explanations. Review human anatomy and physiology effectively to excel in your exam!

A solution is characterized by solute particles that are very small and distributed uniformly throughout the solvent, resulting in a clear appearance. In a solution, the particles are at the molecular or ionic level, meaning they are too small to be seen with the naked eye or to settle out over time. This uniformity and clarity make solutions distinct from other types of mixtures.

In contrast, colloids contain larger particles that do not settle out but can scatter light, often making them appear cloudy. Suspensions have even larger particles that may settle over time and typically require shaking or stirring to maintain a uniform mixture. Emulsions are a specific type of colloid that involves the mixing of two immiscible liquids, often resulting in a heterogeneous mixture rather than the clear appearance found in solutions. Therefore, the defining features of a solution, including its clarity and even distribution of tiny solute particles, make it the correct answer.

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